AIMÉ CÉSAIRE :
A VOICE FOR HISTORY
DOCUMENTARY
TRILOGY
1994
SYNOPSIS
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Euzhan Palcy pays tribute to her mentor, great civil rights activist and Négritude movement
co-founder Aimé Césaire, in this three-part bio-documentary.
This monumental, three-part study introduces audiences to the celebrated Martinican author who coined the term "négritude" and launched the movement called the "Great Black Cry". Euzhan weaves Césaire's life and poetry into a vast tapestry featuring many of the most important world-renowned artistic and intellectual figures of the past six decades. André Breton, the high priest of surrealism, described Césaire as "a black man who embodies not simply the black race but all mankind,
who will remain for me the prototype of human dignity."
Three episodes
Running Time : 165 min
AIMÉ CÉSAIRE : A VOICE FOR THE 21ST CENTURY — Directed by Euzhan Palcy — © JMJ International Pictures
AIMÉ CÉSAIRE : A VOICE FOR THE 21ST CENTURY — Directed by Euzhan Palcy — © JMJ International Pictures
AIMÉ CÉSAIRE : A VOICE FOR THE 21ST CENTURY — Directed by Euzhan Palcy — © JMJ International Pictures
AIMÉ CÉSAIRE : A VOICE FOR THE 21ST CENTURY — Directed by Euzhan Palcy — © JMJ International Pictures
PART I
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In Part I L'Île Veilleuse (The Vigilant Island), Césaire shows us his "pays natale", it’s volcano, beaches and colonial towns; a tropical crossroads where Europe, Africa and America meet. From this cultural vortex, Césaire, his wife, Suzanne, and philosopher René Menil founded the seminal literary review Tropiques in 1939 which influenced Caribbean intellectuals like Wifredo Lam, René Depestre and Frantz Fanon. After the WWII, Césaire served as Mayor of Fort-de-France and Martinique's representative to the French National Assembly. He discusses the difficulty of balancing the life of a poet with that of a practical politician for over 50 years.
TRAILER . PART I
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AIMÉ CÉSAIRE : A VOICE FOR HISTORY
PART II
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Part II, Au rendez-vous de la conquête (Where the Edges of Conquest Meet) moves
to Paris in the 1930s where Césaire, Leopold Senghor (first President of Senegal)
and the French-Guyanese poet, Léon Damas, developed the concept of negritude, a
world-wide revindication of African values. Noted historian/scholar John Henrik
Clarke and Howard Dodson of the Schomburg Center discuss the profound impact of
black American authors like Langston Hughes, Richard Wright and Claude McKay as
well as jazz and the Harlem Renaissance on this primarily Francophone movement.
TRAILER . PART II
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PART III
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In Part III, La force de regarder demain (The Strength to Face Tomorrow), Césaire responds to the disappointments of the post-colonial world. His plays La tragedie du roi Christophe (about the Haitian revolution) and Une saison au Congo (about Patrice Lumumba) were among the first to warn of the dangers of neo-colonialism. French anthropologist Edgar Morin, biographer Roger Toumson, Brazilian author Jorge Amado, Antillean novelist Maryse Condé and American writer Maya Angelou testify to Césaire's central role as a "founding ancestor" for the current flowering of Diaspora literature.
TRAILER / PART III
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TRIBUTE AT
THE PANTHÉON, FRANCE
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Aimé Césaire died on April, 17, 2008.
On April 6, 2011, at the request of French President Nicolas Sarkozy, Euzhan Palcy produced a
7-minutes excerpt that launched the National Tribute of France to Aimé Cesaire at the Panthéon. The Panthéon, which opened in 1790, is the Mausoleum where remains of the Great People of France are buried. Aimé Césaire is the fifth Black honored there after Felix Eboué, Toussaint Louverture,
Louis Delgrès and Victor Schoelcher and the fourth poet in French history. The tribute at the Panthéon is France’s highest formal honor and happens generally once in a presidential term.
National Tribute of France to Aimé Césaire at the Panthéon, France — © 2011 Presidence de la République
National Tribute of France to Aimé Césaire at the Panthéon, France — © 2011 Sénat
National Tribute of France to Aimé Césaire at the Panthéon, France — © 2011 Présidence de la République
National Tribute of France to Aimé Césaire at the Panthéon, France — © 2011 Presidence de la République
AWARDS & HONORS
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2012 — Opening of the film retrospective of Rio+20 United Nations Conference
on Sustainable Development at Rio's Modern Art Museum.
2011 — Launch of the National Tribute of France to Aimé Césaire at the Panthéon (France)
2008 — Francophonie's Memorial Tribute to Aime Cesaire at the Quai Branly Museum
2004 — UNESCO screening for the awarding of the Toussaint Louverture Prize to Aimé Césaire
1997 — National Black Programming Award of Excellence (USA)